What to do if…
you receive alerts that accounts are being accessed after a death and you suspect identity misuse
Short answer
Treat this like an active account takeover: secure the email/phone that controls password resets, then urgently tell the affected providers and block new credit being opened in the deceased person’s name.
Do not do these things
- Don’t click links in “security alert” emails/texts; go to the provider by typing the address or using the official app.
- Don’t keep “testing logins” repeatedly if you think an attacker is active — it can trigger lockouts and give time for recovery details (email/phone) to be changed.
- Don’t post or share extra personal details about the death (dates of birth, address history, account names) in public messages or obituaries.
- Don’t assume it’s “just spam” if the alert mentions real devices, real services, or password resets you didn’t request.
What to do now
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Pause and capture the basics (2 minutes).
Write down: which service, what the alert said, date/time, and any device/location info. Take screenshots. Start a simple log of every call/email you make (with reference numbers). -
Secure the “master keys” first: email + mobile number.
- If the alert relates to an email account (or the deceased’s email is used for banking), sign in directly and change the password and turn on 2-step verification.
- If you suspect the deceased’s mobile number is being used (unexpected OTP codes, “SIM changed”, calls/texts not arriving), contact the mobile network and ask them to block/lock the SIM and add stronger security on the account (so numbers can’t be ported or SIM-swapped easily).
These two things often control password resets for everything else.
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Contact the affected providers immediately (fraud/bereavement teams).
For any bank, card, insurer, investment platform, or payment account mentioned in alerts:- Tell them the account-holder has died and you’re seeing signs of unauthorised access.
- Ask them to freeze risky activity, block online access until reviewed, and note the account for suspected impersonation/fraud.
- If money has moved, ask what they need to treat it as an unauthorised transaction and to preserve records.
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Use the UK death-notification shortcuts (if you haven’t already).
- Tell Us Once is available for deaths registered in England, Scotland, and Wales (not Northern Ireland). If you have a Tell Us Once reference, use it to reduce gaps in government records.
- Consider the Death Notification Service to notify multiple participating banks/building societies at once (it reduces missed notifications, though each firm still does its own checks).
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Reduce the risk of new credit being opened in the deceased person’s name.
- Contact the UK credit reference agencies — Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion — and ask how to add a “deceased” flag/notice to the deceased person’s credit file.
- Requirements vary; they may ask for a copy of the death certificate and evidence you’re handling the estate (for example, executor/administrator paperwork if you have it).
- If you’re authorised to access it, request the deceased person’s statutory credit report to check for any new accounts or searches you don’t recognise.
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Report it through the national reporting route.
Make a report via Report Fraud (the UK’s national fraud reporting service; some guidance still refers to “Action Fraud”). Even if you’re not sure yet, a report creates a reference that can help when disputing credit entries or chasing providers. -
Reduce incoming post that can be used for fraud.
If you’re getting marketing mail in the deceased person’s name at their address, use a UK suppression service (for example, The Bereavement Register or Deceased Preference Service) to reduce mail that could be intercepted. -
If you are the executor/administrator: keep proof together.
Put in one folder (paper or digital): death certificate copies, your authority to act (if you have it yet), the alert screenshots, and a contact list of every organisation you’ve spoken to.
What can wait
- You do not need to work out “who did it” right now.
- You do not need to settle the estate, close every account, or contact every organisation today—focus on the accounts tied to the alerts and anything that can create new debt.
- You do not need to decide about legal action immediately; preserve evidence and stop further misuse first.
Important reassurance
This is a common and very upsetting situation after a death—especially because automated alerts can feel like a fresh shock. You’re not overreacting: quick “lock it down + notify” steps are what prevent long, messy fallout later.
Scope note
These are first steps to stabilise and prevent further misuse. Cleaning up credit files, reversing transactions, and estate/legal steps may need follow-on help from the providers involved (and sometimes specialist advice).
Important note
This guide is general information for urgent first steps and does not replace legal, financial, or law-enforcement advice. Processes vary by organisation and by where the death was registered; if you’re unsure, ask each provider’s bereavement/fraud team exactly what they need from you.
Additional Resources
- https://www.gov.uk/after-a-death/organisations-you-need-to-contact-and-tell-us-once
- https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/family/death-and-wills/what-to-do-after-a-death/
- https://www.deathnotificationservice.co.uk/
- https://www.deathnotificationservice.co.uk/faq.ofml
- https://www.reportfraud.police.uk/identity-fraud-and-identity-theft/
- https://www.actionfraud.police.uk/a-z-of-fraud/identity-fraud-and-identity-theft
- https://ico.org.uk/for-the-public/identity-theft/