What to do if…
you receive calls from creditors or collectors shortly after a death
Short answer
Pause and don’t agree to pay anything on the phone. Tell them the person has died, that you’ll deal with it in writing through the estate, and ask them to put all details in writing.
Do not do these things
- Don’t pay “just to stop the calls” from your own money unless you are sure you’re personally liable (for example, it was a joint debt or you were a guarantor).
- Don’t confirm you are the executor/administrator if you’re not sure yet.
- Don’t give personal details (your date of birth, bank details, workplace) to a caller you didn’t initiate.
- Don’t accept a “deadline today” or a demand to pay by card during the call.
- Don’t treat phone pressure as urgent admin. (Official court paperwork is different — if you receive any, get advice quickly.)
What to do now
- End the call safely and set a boundary. Say: “They have died. I can’t discuss this by phone. Please send everything in writing.” Then hang up.
- Write down a call log immediately. Note date/time, company name, caller name, phone number, what they claimed, and what they asked you to do.
- Ask for written proof, not a conversation. If you do speak again, ask for:
- the original creditor name,
- the account/reference number,
- the balance they claim,
- where to send a death certificate / who their bereavement team is.
- Work out who is allowed to deal with the debt.
- If there’s a will, the executor usually handles creditor contact.
- If there’s no will, an administrator is appointed (often after applying for letters of administration). If you’re not that person, keep it simple: “I’m not the personal representative. Please address correspondence to ‘The Estate of [Name]’ and I will pass it on.”
- Send a short “notification of death” message (when you can). For each creditor/collector, send a brief letter/email: the person has died, and you want the claim confirmed in writing and contact paused while the estate is being sorted.
- Some firms accept a scan of the death certificate; others may ask for an official copy. Keep originals safe and send copies unless specifically required.
- Protect yourself from being pushed into personal liability.
- If they push you to pay, repeat: “Please put it in writing to the estate.”
- Don’t sign anything or agree to a “payment plan” during bereavement admin.
- If the contact becomes aggressive or excessive, escalate in writing.
- Complain to the firm first and keep copies.
- If the firm is covered by the Financial Ombudsman Service, you can usually escalate to the Financial Ombudsman Service if it isn’t resolved.
- If it’s not covered (or you’re unsure), get debt-advice support and ask what complaint route fits that creditor/collector.
What can wait
- You do not need to decide today which debts will be paid, in what order, or whether the estate is solvent.
- You do not need to find every document, close every account, or apply for probate immediately just because a caller is pressuring you.
- You do not need to argue about the amount on the phone — written claims can be checked later.
Important reassurance
Collectors often call early because they don’t yet know about the death, or because accounts are automated and passed on quickly. Feeling overwhelmed or angry is a normal response — and it’s reasonable to insist everything is handled in writing, at a pace you can manage.
Scope note
These are first steps to stop panic decisions and prevent you being pressured into paying something you may not owe. Sorting debts properly can involve probate rules and priority orders — that’s for later, with advice if needed.
Important note
This is general information, not legal advice. Rules and options depend on whether you are personally liable (for example, joint borrowing) and on the type of debt and estate situation. If you’re unsure, get independent debt advice before paying or agreeing anything.
Additional Resources
- https://www.gov.uk/probate-estate
- https://nationaldebtline.org/get-information/guides/debts-after-death-ew/
- https://www.moneyhelper.org.uk/en/family-and-care/death-and-bereavement/dealing-with-the-debts-of-someone-who-has-died
- https://www.stepchange.org/debt-info/bereavement-and-debt.aspx
- https://www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk/businesses/complaints-deal/consumer-credit/debt-collection
- https://www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk/businesses/resolving-complaint/jurisdiction-consider-complaints