What to do if…
your employer announces layoffs and you are included without warning
Short answer
Pause and get everything in writing (what’s happening, when, and what you’ll be paid), and do not sign or agree to anything on the spot. Your next goal is to confirm whether you’re “at risk” (consultation stage) or already being given notice of dismissal — and to slow things down long enough to protect pay and rights.
Do not do these things
- Do not resign “to make it easier” or to leave with dignity — that can weaken redundancy and dismissal protections and can complicate pay/benefits.
- Do not sign a settlement agreement, resignation letter, or “voluntary redundancy” form in the meeting if you’ve not had time to read it calmly.
- Do not hand over your only access to information (HR portal, payslips, calendar invites) until you’ve saved what you’re allowed to save.
- Do not email accusations, arguments, or emotional messages from your work account — keep communications brief and factual.
- Do not take or copy confidential company/client data “just in case” — focus only on your own documents and evidence you’re entitled to keep.
What to do now
- Ask for a written summary today. Request an email or letter confirming:
- whether you are at risk of redundancy (proposed) or already given notice of redundancy/dismissal (confirmed)
- your proposed/confirmed end date
- your notice period (or whether you’ll get pay in lieu of notice / be put on garden leave)
- what’s included in your package: redundancy pay (if any), notice pay, holiday pay, and how bonus/commission will be handled (if relevant)
- Clarify the redundancy process — especially consultation. Ask (in writing) for:
- the “pool” you were selected from, the selection criteria, and whether you can see your scoring
- the timetable for individual consultation meetings
- whether the employer is proposing 20 or more redundancies at the same establishment within 90 days (because collective consultation rules may apply)
- whether there are suitable alternative roles you should be considered for instead of redundancy
- If you were told to stop work immediately, label what it is. Ask: “Is this garden leave, paid leave, or payment in lieu of notice (PILON)?” Get the answer in writing, including whether you’re expected to be available and what happens to benefits/holiday up to the end date.
- Secure your personal employment records while you still can (lawfully). From your HR/pay portal, download or screenshot:
- your employment contract and any changes
- recent payslips, your latest P60 (if available), and holiday balance
- any redundancy documents, meeting invites, and the written reasons/criteria Use personal notes/storage where possible; keep copies organised by date.
- Write a short factual timeline while it’s fresh. In a personal note (not on company systems), record: date/time of the announcement, who attended, the wording used (“at risk” vs “terminated”), and any deadlines you were given.
- Treat deadlines as real even if you’re not sure you’ll act. If you think the selection is unfair, discriminatory, or the process is being rushed, contact your union (if you have one) or Acas early. Many employment tribunal claims have a time limit that’s often 3 months minus 1 day (though some claims have different limits, for example statutory redundancy pay).
- Ask for the admin you’ll need after access ends. Request:
- who will be your HR contact after your access ends
- when you’ll get your final payslip and P45
- what reference they will provide (and who provides it)
What can wait
- You do not need to decide today whether to challenge the redundancy, accept any enhanced offer, or negotiate wording.
- You do not need to update your CV, contact recruiters, or explain this to everyone right now.
- You do not need to make immediate decisions about pensions or long-term budgeting in the first hours.
Important reassurance
Being blindsided by layoffs can trigger a real stress response: shaking, numbness, racing thoughts, or feeling unreal. That does not mean you’re failing. The most protective move is slowing the process down long enough to get clarity in writing and avoid rushed, irreversible decisions.
Scope note
This is first-steps guidance for the first hours and days after a surprise redundancy/layoff announcement. Redundancy situations can become legally complex quickly; if anything looks inconsistent or unfair, getting advice early helps you avoid missing important time limits.
Important note
This is general information, not legal advice. Employment rights can depend on your employment status, contract terms, length of service, and what your employer is proposing. If you’re unsure what you were told (“at risk” vs “dismissed”), treat it as unresolved and insist on written confirmation.
Additional Resources
- https://www.gov.uk/redundancy-your-rights/consultation
- https://www.gov.uk/staff-redundant/redundancy-consultations
- https://www.gov.uk/redundancy-your-rights/notice-periods
- https://www.acas.org.uk/your-rights-during-redundancy/how-your-employer-must-consult-you
- https://www.acas.org.uk/collective-consultation-redundancy
- https://www.acas.org.uk/employment-tribunal-time-limits
- https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/work/redundancy/check-your-rights-if-youre-made-redundant/if-youre-being-made-redundant/if-youre-facing-redundancy/