What to do if…
your porch, balcony, or deck feels like it is pulling away from the building
Short answer
Get everyone off it immediately, keep it unused, and keep people away from underneath it. If you think it could collapse soon, or debris could fall into a public or shared area, call 999.
Do not do these things
- Do not test it by bouncing, leaning on it, adding weight, or asking someone to stand on it.
- Do not try a quick DIY fix with screws, brackets, straps, ropes, or props while it may be moving.
- Do not stand underneath it, under its edge, or by doors and windows directly below it.
- Do not move heavy furniture, planters, barbecues, or stored items across it.
- Do not ignore a new gap, fresh cracking, sagging, leaning supports, loud creaks, or visible movement.
- If you smell gas as well, do not smoke, use naked flames, or turn electrical switches on or off.
What to do now
- Get to a safer pause: calmly move everyone off the porch, balcony, or deck. Keep children and pets well back.
- Stop access: shut and block the door or route onto it. Put a clear note on the door saying it is not safe to use.
- Make a no-go zone below and around it: keep people away from the area underneath, the edge, and the likely drop zone. If it overhangs a pavement, car park, shared garden, or neighbour’s area, warn people from a safe distance.
- Look only from a safe place: from inside, through a window, or from well back, check for a widening gap, fresh cracks where it meets the wall, leaning posts, sagging, repeated cracking noises, loose masonry, or pieces falling.
- Call 999 if there is immediate danger: call if it may collapse soon, if debris could fall onto people, if anyone is trapped or injured, or if the structure is affecting a public area.
- Report it as a dangerous structure if it is not an immediate 999 emergency:
- England and Wales: report a dangerous building or structure to your local council, usually through Building Control or the dangerous structures route.
- Scotland: phone your local authority Building Standards or dangerous buildings service if possible.
- Northern Ireland: contact your local council, usually through Building Control or dangerous or derelict property routes.
- If you rent, live in a flat, or share the building: tell the landlord, managing agent, freeholder, housing association, or factor immediately. Say clearly that the porch, balcony, or deck is not safe to use and needs urgent structural inspection.
- Record what you can without going close: take photos or video from a safe distance. Note the date, time, weather, what moved, what you heard, and whether the gap or cracking is new.
- If you suspect a utility risk:
- Smell gas in England, Wales, or Scotland: get into fresh air and call the National Gas Emergency Service on 0800 111 999.
- Smell gas in Northern Ireland: get into fresh air and call the Northern Ireland Gas Emergency Service on 0800 002 001.
- Damaged external electrical equipment, sparking, or downed lines in Great Britain: keep well clear and call 105, or 999 if there is immediate danger.
- Damaged external electrical equipment, sparking, or downed lines in Northern Ireland: keep well clear and call NIE Networks on 03457 643 643, or 999 if there is immediate danger.
- Ask for a structural assessment: once the area has been kept clear, arrange for a structural engineer or suitably competent building professional to inspect the connection to the building, supports, fixings, and any wall damage.
What can wait
- You do not need to decide today who is at fault.
- You do not need to work out the repair method or cost right now.
- You do not need to move items off the porch, balcony, or deck if doing that means stepping onto it.
- You do not need to contact insurers before people are kept away and the immediate danger has been reported.
Important reassurance
Treating it as unsafe is a sensible first step, not an overreaction. Keeping people off it and away from the area below buys time for the right people to assess it safely.
Scope note
These are first steps only, to reduce immediate risk and get the right help involved. Later decisions about repair, liability, insurance, or tenancy rights may need specialist advice.
Important note
This is general information, not engineering, legal, financial, medical, therapeutic, or other professional advice. If you believe there is an immediate risk of collapse, falling debris, fire, gas leak, electrical danger, injury, or trapped people, call emergency services and keep people away.
Additional Resources
- GOV.UK — Report a dangerous building or structure
- LABC — Building Controls role in Dangerous Structures
- Labss — Section 29 - Dangerous Buildings
- Gov — Building standards: procedural handbook (third edition, version 1.6)
- nidirect — Dangerous or derelict properties
- National Gas — Emergency Contacts
- Powercut105 — Power Cut?
- GOV.UK — Energy power supply and utilities
About this guide
This guide was produced and is maintained by PanicStation.org using its published editorial process. Official and specialist sources are checked where relevant, and AI-assisted tools may be used for drafting, organisation, and consistency checks. The site operator remains responsible for publication, revision, and removal decisions.