What to do if…
a gas appliance keeps going out and you’re worried the ventilation or supply is unsafe
Short answer
Turn the appliance off and stop trying to relight/reset it. If you smell gas, a CO alarm sounds, or anyone feels sick, leave immediately and call 911 from a safe location.
Do not do these things
- Don’t keep relighting the pilot or repeatedly resetting the furnace/boiler/water heater.
- Don’t use lighters, candles, matches, or any open flame.
- Don’t turn lights on/off, plug/unplug devices, use garage door openers, or do anything that could create a spark if you suspect gas.
- Don’t use a phone (including a cell phone) while you’re still inside if you suspect a gas leak—leave first, then call from outside.
- Don’t “air it out and keep using it” if it continues to go out.
- Don’t tape over vents or block combustion air openings.
- Don’t try to repair gas components, adjust regulators, or modify venting yourself.
- Don’t ignore symptoms like headache, dizziness, weakness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain, or confusion—especially if they improve outside.
What to do now
- Turn the appliance off (thermostat to OFF, appliance control to OFF, or shut it down per the unit’s control). Stop any repeated reset attempts.
- Check for immediate danger signals:
- Smell of gas (often “rotten egg”), hissing near a line/appliance, or other strong signs of a leak, or
- CO alarm sounding, or
- Anyone suddenly unwell (headache, dizziness, weakness, nausea/vomiting, chest pain, confusion).
- If any danger signal is present:
- Leave the building immediately and get to fresh air.
- From a safe location (outside and away from the building, or a neighbour’s home), call 911.
- After (or as directed by 911), call your gas utility’s emergency number to report the issue and follow instructions.
- If there’s no gas smell and no alarm, but the appliance keeps going out and you’re worried about venting/supply:
- Keep it off and ventilate the area (open doors/windows).
- Arrange an urgent inspection by a licensed HVAC technician or licensed plumber (as appropriate locally) to check combustion, venting/flue, and gas supply before you use it again.
- If the gas gets shut off for safety:
- Do not turn it back on yourself unless your gas utility or a qualified professional specifically instructs you to. Follow your utility’s process for inspection and restore.
- If you rent or live in shared housing:
- Notify the landlord/property manager immediately in writing that you shut the appliance off due to a safety concern and requested a qualified inspection.
- If you smell gas or suspect a leak at any point, treat it as an emergency first (leave, then call 911/utility).
What can wait
- You don’t need to diagnose whether it’s the flame sensor/thermocouple, venting, gas pressure, or a control board right now.
- You don’t need to decide on repairs vs. replacement today—first step is to stop use and get a qualified inspection.
- You don’t need to negotiate blame or costs while you’re still unsure it’s safe.
Important reassurance
A gas appliance repeatedly going out can be a safety shutdown—and treating it seriously is the right instinct. Turning it off, getting fresh air, and getting qualified help is a protective move, not an overreaction.
Scope note
These are first steps for immediate risk reduction and getting the right responders involved. Local codes and utility procedures vary; follow 911 responders’ and your gas utility’s instructions.
Important note
This is general information, not professional advice. If you suspect a gas leak or carbon monoxide exposure, leave immediately and contact emergency services (and your gas utility) from a safe location.
Additional Resources
- https://portal.ct.gov/pura/gas-pipeline-safety/what-to-do-if—you-smell-natural-gas
- https://www.nationalgridus.com/Report-Gas-Emergency
- https://www.nwnatural.com/safety/smell-natural-gas
- https://www.atmosenergy.com/safety/recognizing-leak/
- https://www.cdc.gov/carbon-monoxide/about/index.html
- https://doh.wa.gov/community-and-environment/contaminants/carbon-monoxide
- https://www.aga.org/natural-gas/safety/using-natural-gas-safely/