What to do if…
someone in custody is being released soon and they have nowhere to stay
Short answer
Contact the facility’s release, reentry, case-management, or discharge-planning staff now to confirm the release details and any supervision or address requirements. At the same time, try to confirm a same-day shelter, reentry, or transitional-housing intake path so there is a safer first-night option.
Do not do these things
- Don’t offer your address, or tell staff they can use it, unless you truly can house the person and you have checked that it will not conflict with release or supervision conditions.
- Don’t assume they can safely “figure it out at the gate”; a missing plan can lead to missed check-ins, unsafe travel, or being stranded.
- Don’t share your home address, employer, children’s details, or other sensitive personal information with multiple agencies unless it is necessary for this release plan.
- Don’t sign documents or make housing commitments you do not understand under time pressure.
- Don’t rely on one unofficial promise; ask for named contacts, phone numbers, intake times, and written or texted next steps where possible.
What to do now
- Get the exact release details. Ask for the release date and time, the physical release location, how the person will get there, and whether the release is connected to probation, parole, supervised release, pretrial supervision, or no supervision.
- Ask whether an address is required for this specific release. Use plain questions: “Is an approved address required before release?” “Who approves it?” “What happens if no address is approved today?”
- Ask for the facility contact who handles release planning. Titles vary, so ask for reentry, case management, discharge planning, release planning, or the person’s unit team. If this is federal custody, ask for the Reentry Affairs Coordinator or the unit team.
- Ask what the facility can do before release day. Ask whether they can make a direct referral to a Residential Reentry Center, transitional housing, a shelter intake, medical continuity support, or a community reentry provider, or whether they can only provide a list.
- If a supervising officer or unit is involved, contact them now. Ask what temporary housing can be considered, such as a shelter, transitional housing, motel, approved family address, or other local option. Also ask where and when the first check-in must happen.
- Start the emergency housing pathway for release day. Call 211 where available and say: “Person being released from jail or prison on [date], no housing, needs emergency shelter or reentry housing referral.” Ask for the local shelter intake process and whether your area uses Coordinated Entry.
- If 211 cannot help, call the local homelessness intake route directly. Search for the city or county homeless shelter intake, Continuum of Care, coordinated entry access point, or reentry services office. Ask: “Where does someone go on the day of release if they have no safe place to sleep?”
- Plan the first 24 hours as a handoff, not a permanent solution. Confirm where the person will go immediately after release, how they will communicate if they have no phone, who the single point of contact is, and where any safe public meeting place is. Do not default to your home if that is unsafe or not approved.
- Ask what they will leave with. Ask about discharge papers, identification or ID-support documents, appointment information, transportation instructions, and any medication or prescription information they are supposed to receive.
- If the plan collapses on release day, focus on immediate safety. If they are in immediate danger, call 911. If they have a medical or mental-health emergency, call 911 or go to an emergency department. If they are stranded but not in immediate danger, call the confirmed shelter, reentry, supervision, or 211 contact again and ask for same-day instructions.
What can wait
- You do not need to solve permanent housing now; focus on a safe first night and the first required check-in.
- You do not need to call every program at once; one reachable intake route with a time and location is better than several uncertain leads.
- You do not need to decide whether you will provide long-term support today.
- You do not need to negotiate every supervision condition now; first confirm who is responsible, where they must go, and when they must check in.
Important reassurance
This is time-sensitive, but it can be made more manageable by separating it into a few immediate tasks: confirm release details, confirm any address rule, contact release planning, and find the first-night intake route. That is enough to stabilise the next step.
Scope note
These are first steps for the first hours and days around release. Rules and services vary by state, county, facility, supervision type, and whether custody is local, state, or federal, so later decisions may need specialist reentry, housing, or legal help.
Important note
This is general information, not legal, medical, financial, therapeutic, or other professional advice. Housing availability, release conditions, and acceptable addresses vary widely, so confirm details with the facility, supervising agency, court contact, or local intake provider before making commitments.
Additional Resources
- 211 — Help starts here
- Bop — BOP: Residential Reentry Management Centers Lock
- Bop — Federal Bureau of Prisons
- United States Courts — Residential Reentry Centers Reference Guide
- Hud — Continuum of Care Program
- Bureau of Justice Assistance — Helping People Released from Prison and Jails Find Housing: A State by State Resource Guide
About this guide
This guide was produced and is maintained by PanicStation.org using its published editorial process. Official and specialist sources are checked where relevant, and AI-assisted tools may be used for drafting, organisation, and consistency checks. The site operator remains responsible for publication, revision, and removal decisions.