What to do if…
you get a call saying a family member has been detained and you need to act quickly
Short answer
Assume it could be a scam until you verify it yourself. Hang up, then confirm detention by contacting the real jail/police department using an official number you look up.
Do not do these things
- Don’t pay anyone who contacted you out of the blue — especially by gift cards, crypto, wire transfer, payment apps, or a “courier”.
- Don’t stay on the phone while you withdraw money or move funds.
- Don’t share sensitive info (SSN, bank details, passwords, one-time codes).
- Don’t trust caller ID — numbers can be spoofed.
- Don’t rush into signing anything or agreeing to anything “right now” because a caller pressures you.
What to do now
- End the call. Say: “I’m going to verify this independently.” Then hang up.
- Capture details while they’re fresh. Write down the number shown, the caller’s claimed agency, your loved one’s claimed location, any “booking number” or “case number”, and exactly what the caller demanded.
- Verify detention through official channels you find yourself.
- If you believe there’s immediate danger to life, call 911.
- Otherwise, look up the official number for the local police department or sheriff’s office and the county jail/detention center and ask if the person is in custody and where.
- If an online inmate locator exists, use an official county/city/state site — but if they don’t appear yet, call (databases can lag after booking).
- If custody is real, get the minimum practical facts.
- Facility name, booking number, and what the next expected step is (release, first appearance/arraignment, transfer).
- How to leave a message, and any rules for calls/visits.
- If there is an official way to confirm court date/time (some places use online dockets; staff can often tell you where to check).
- Contact legal help early (without assuming the process).
- If your family member already has a lawyer, call them.
- If not, ask the jail what the first-appearance/arraignment process is in that county and how appointed counsel/public defender is arranged; if the public defender has an intake line, contact it.
- If anyone asks you for money by phone, treat it as a scam even if they “sound official.”
- Only use an official jail/court payment method you locate independently (or pay in person), and never via gift cards/crypto/wire/courier.
- If you already sent money or info, contact your bank/card company immediately and report the fraud.
- Keep your phone available for real contact from your family member. Calls from jail are often collect calls or from an unfamiliar number; missing them can slow coordination.
What can wait
- You do not need to decide right now whether to hire a private attorney versus wait for appointed counsel.
- You do not need to argue with the caller, “prove” anything, or negotiate.
- You do not need to notify everyone in the family immediately; get verification first.
Important reassurance
Your brain is supposed to panic when you hear “detained” and “act fast.” Slowing down long enough to verify through official numbers is the safest, fastest way to avoid losing money and to actually help your family member.
Scope note
This is first-steps guidance for the first hour. After you confirm where they are and what stage the case is at, next steps can differ by state and county and may need local legal guidance.
Important note
This guide is general information, not legal advice. U.S. arrest, jail, and bail procedures vary by jurisdiction, and what staff can disclose to family members can be limited. When unsure, verify independently and seek qualified legal help.
Additional Resources
- https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/scammers-use-fake-emergencies-steal-your-money
- https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/avoiding-and-reporting-gift-card-scams
- https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/the-grandparent-scam
- https://www.ic3.gov/PSA/2023/psa231117
- https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/scams-and-safety/common-frauds-and-scams