What to do if…
you receive a threat that someone will send police or emergency services to your address as a prank
Short answer
Call your local law enforcement non-emergency number now, say you received a swatting or hoax 911 threat, and ask whether they can add a dispatch note or premise alert if that is available locally.
Do not do these things
- Don’t call 911 just to get ahead of it unless there is an immediate threat to life, a crime in progress, or responders are already arriving and you fear a dangerous misunderstanding.
- Don’t reply to the person threatening you, dare them, or try to trap them yourself.
- Don’t go outside to explain while police are arriving, and don’t approach officers quickly or with anything in your hands.
- Don’t livestream, post your location, or share details that could help someone make a more convincing hoax report.
- Don’t delete messages, screenshots, voicemails, usernames, phone numbers, or account details tied to the threat.
What to do now
- Stabilize the scene at home. Lock doors, move away from windows, put pets in a separate room if you can do that calmly, and keep your phone charged and on loud.
- Preserve the threat evidence. Screenshot the threat with usernames or handles and timestamps visible. Save voicemails. Write down any phone numbers, email addresses, platform profiles, and exact words used.
- Call your local police or sheriff non-emergency line and say plainly:
- “I received a threat that someone will make a fake emergency report to send police or EMS to my address.”
- “This may be a swatting threat.”
- Give your full address, apartment or unit number, name, and best callback number.
- Tell them any claims the hoax caller might make, such as a false active shooter, hostage, welfare check, fire, or medical emergency claim.
- Ask the non-emergency call-taker whether they can add a note for dispatch, 911 call-takers, or responding units. Use simple wording: “If a call comes in about this address, can it be flagged that I reported a possible swatting threat and that officers should verify carefully?”
- If you live in an apartment building, dorm, gated community, or managed property, privately alert the person who controls access, such as building security, a front desk, a resident adviser, a landlord, or a property manager. Keep it limited: “There may be a hoax emergency call about my unit. Please do not broadcast details; contact me or follow your normal safety procedure if responders arrive.”
- Brief anyone at the address in one sentence: “There may be a hoax police or EMS response here; if anyone arrives, keep your hands visible, stay calm, follow instructions, and let me explain that I reported a swatting threat.”
- If police or emergency services are actively arriving and you fear a dangerous misunderstanding, call 911 and say: “Officers are at my address now. I believe this is a swatting or false call. I am the resident and I am inside. Please notify the responding units.”
- If officers contact you, keep your hands empty and visible, follow instructions, and use a calm script: “I’m the resident. I reported a swatting threat earlier. I believe this is a false call. What do you need from me to verify?”
- After the immediate risk passes, ask the responding agency or non-emergency line for an incident number, case number, or call reference so future contacts can be connected to the same issue.
What can wait
- You do not need to identify the caller, investigate them, or confront anyone right now.
- You do not need to decide today whether to pursue charges, a restraining order, a civil claim, or platform action.
- You do not need to overhaul your online presence in the next hour; first reduce the chance of an unsafe emergency response at your address.
Important reassurance
A swatting threat is meant to make you panic and react quickly. The steadier move is to preserve evidence, notify local law enforcement through the non-emergency route, and make it easier for responders to recognise a possible hoax.
Scope note
These are first steps only to reduce immediate risk. Later decisions about platform reports, privacy changes, school or workplace safety planning, or legal options may need specialist help.
Important note
This is general information, not legal, medical, financial, therapeutic, or other professional advice. Procedures vary by agency, city, county, and state. If you believe there is an immediate threat to life, call 911.
Additional Resources
- Ic3 — Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)
- Federal Bureau of Investigation — Threat Actors Use Swatting to Target Victims Nationwide
- Federal Bureau of Investigation — The Crime of 'Swatting': Fake 9-1-1 Calls Have Real Consequences
- 911 — National 911 Program Public Safety Information Swatting 2015
- Federal Bureau of Investigation — Field Offices
- Fbi — Electronic Tip Form
About this guide
This guide was produced and is maintained by PanicStation.org using its published editorial process. Official and specialist sources are checked where relevant, and AI-assisted tools may be used for drafting, organisation, and consistency checks. The site operator remains responsible for publication, revision, and removal decisions.