What to do if…
your router shows many unknown devices connected to your network
Short answer
Secure the router first: briefly cut the internet if you can, then change the router admin password and Wi-Fi password, disable WPS/UPnP/remote management, and update firmware.
Do not do these things
- Don’t assume the device names are trustworthy (many will appear as “unknown” or “generic”).
- Don’t rely on blocking one device at a time as your main fix (it doesn’t address how access happened).
- Don’t do sensitive logins (banking, email, password changes) on this Wi-Fi until you’ve secured it—use cellular data instead.
- Don’t factory-reset in a rush: try the key security steps first. If you can’t regain control of settings or things look tampered with, do a controlled reset later.
- Don’t post router screenshots or device lists publicly.
What to do now
-
Move your own activity to a safer connection for the next few minutes.
Use cellular data on your phone (or a trusted wired connection) while you secure the router. -
Buy time: briefly disconnect the router from the internet.
If it’s easy: unplug the WAN/internet cable (or power for a minute if you can’t). This can stop active access while you change settings. -
Change the router’s admin/login password (first).
In your router settings/app, change the admin password to something long and unique. -
Change the Wi-Fi password and reconnect only your devices.
Set a strong Wi-Fi password. This forces everything to reauthenticate and usually knocks off unauthorized devices. -
Use WPA3 or WPA2 encryption, and turn off WPS.
In wireless/security settings:- Select WPA3-Personal if available (or WPA2-Personal).
- Disable WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup).
-
Turn off remote management/administration unless you truly need it.
Disable “Remote Management”, “Remote Admin”, “Administration over WAN”, or similar. -
Turn off UPnP (unless you know you need it).
If you see “UPnP” (Universal Plug and Play), turn it off. If something important breaks (some games/streaming/voice services), you can turn it back on later after things are stable. -
Update router firmware (or enable automatic updates).
Check for updates and apply them. Enable auto-updates if available. -
Check whether “unknown” devices might be your own gear.
Common culprits: smart TVs, streaming sticks, printers, speakers, game consoles, smart home hubs, cameras, smart plugs. If you can’t confidently identify a device, keep it locked out by keeping the new Wi-Fi password private. -
If unknown devices keep returning, do a controlled factory reset and secure setup.
Factory reset the router, then immediately set:
- new admin password
- WPA3/WPA2
- WPS off
- UPnP off unless needed
- remote management off
- firmware updated
If your ISP provided the router, contact them for secure reset/setup guidance or a replacement if the device is outdated.
- If you suspect fraud or identity theft, document basics and report through official channels.
- If money was taken: contact your bank/card issuer first.
- For cyber-enabled crime or online fraud/scams: file a report with the FBI’s IC3.
- If someone is using your personal information (identity theft): report at IdentityTheft.gov for a guided recovery plan.
Keep a simple note of dates/times, affected accounts, and any alerts/messages.
What can wait
- You don’t need to figure out who the devices belong to right now.
- You don’t need to hide your network name or buy a new router immediately.
- You can postpone “tidying” tasks (renaming devices, guest networks, organizing smart home settings) until after the network is locked down.
Important reassurance
Seeing a long list of “unknown” devices is common and doesn’t automatically mean someone is targeting you—routers often label devices poorly. The steps above (new admin password, new Wi-Fi password, WPA2/WPA3, WPS/UPnP off, updates) are a strong first response.
Scope note
This is first-steps guidance to stop further access and reduce harm. If you see repeated re-entry after a reset, or any account takeovers or financial loss, you may need ISP support and broader account security steps.
Important note
This is general information, not professional, legal, or law-enforcement advice. If you believe you are in immediate danger, call local emergency services.